Alsace (integrated into Grand Est since 2016) is one of France's most identifiable regions — UNESCO Strasbourg, picturesque Colmar, Wine Route, fairy-tale Christmas markets. Its singular cultural identity (Alsatian language, German-Rhenish traditions, specific gastronomy) is the fruit of a complex history between France and Germany. It is today one of the most visited French destinations by international tourists, particularly Germans, Dutch, Americans and British.
For a weekend (3 days), target Strasbourg (2 full days) + Colmar (1 day) — TGV Paris-Strasbourg in 1h46, car rental on site for Colmar and Wine Route. With a week (7 days), add 2 days on the Wine Route (Riquewihr, Kaysersberg, Eguisheim), 1 day at the Haut-Kœnigsbourg castle, 1 day in the Vosges (Munster, Gérardmer, Lake Gérardmer). For Christmas markets (December), 3-4 days on Strasbourg + Colmar + 1-2 villages (Riquewihr, Kaysersberg) — booking mandatory from summer.
The key to a successful stay: a car is highly recommended for the Wine Route and villages. For Christmas markets, favour Strasbourg on weekdays (less crowded), and stay in Colmar or Sélestat to avoid the saturation of Strasbourg. Book 6 months in advance for December.
Read also
- Strasbourg, UNESCO European capital — Gothic cathedral, Petite France and Wilhelminian Neustadt: the most beautiful city in Alsace.
- France — Complete country guide: entry rules, regions, budget, gastronomy.
- Île-de-France — Paris and Versailles to the west, accessible in 1h46 by TGV from Strasbourg.
- Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes — Alps, Lake Annecy and Lyon to the southwest.