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Cayo Coco

One of the most beautiful coral islands in the Caribbean, linked to the mainland by a 27 km causeway across turquoise waters — a confidential beach paradise, more natural than Varadero.

4.50Cayos et Plages

Cayo Coco is a flat coral island of 370 km² in the Jardines del Rey archipelago, off north-east Cuba, facing the province of Ciego de Ávila. Linked to the mainland by a spectacular 27 km causeway built in 1988 (the pedraplén) crossing the Bay of Perros and snaking between flamingos, it forms — together with neighbouring Cayo Guillermo — Cuba's second all-inclusive beach hub after Varadero.

The island takes its name from the brown pelican (coco in local Spanish), which abounds here, and belongs to the protected marine area of Jardines del Rey. Over 200 bird species live here — pink flamingos (Phoenicopterus ruber) particularly spectacular in the inland lagoons, herons, ibises, pelicans, terns, frigatebirds. The marine fauna is equally remarkable: the Jardines del Rey coral reef is the second longest in the world after the Belize Barrier Reef, sheltering over 50 coral species, green turtles, barracudas, groupers and even hammerhead sharks.

The Pilar beach (5 km west on Cayo Guillermo) is considered one of the 10 most beautiful beaches in the Caribbean — extraordinarily fine white sand, transparent turquoise sea, sand dunes (the highest in the Caribbean, up to 15 m), coral reef accessible on foot 200 m from shore. Hemingway, who fished regularly in the area, immortalised Cayo Guillermo in his novel Islands in the Stream. The Los Flamencos beach (on Cayo Coco itself) and Las Coloradas beach round out the offering — all deserted outside the resort zones.

What we love

  • Pilar beach (Cayo Guillermo): one of the Caribbean's top 10 beaches, white sand and turquoise water
  • Jardines del Rey coral reef: world's second-longest reef, exceptional snorkelling and diving
  • Unique fauna: flamingos in the lagoons, 200+ bird species, green turtles
  • More natural and less touristy than Varadero, stronger sense of isolation
  • Quality all-inclusive resorts, some upper 5-star (Iberostar, Meliá, Pullman)

What to know

  • Extreme isolation: 500 km from Havana, only flight or long road transfer
  • Limited off-island excursions (Trinidad 4-5h, Santa Clara 3h) — resort formula mandatory
  • No Cuban authenticity: 100% tourist island, local population absent
  • Higher cost than Varadero (domestic flights, long transfers, pricier resorts)

Situation

Où se situe Cayo Coco ?

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Frequently asked questions

How many nights should you spend in Cayo Coco?+
Given the isolation and cost of transfer from Havana, plan a minimum of __5 nights__ to amortise the trip (ideally 7). The island being 100% beach, the experience is repetitive: beach, snorkelling, meals, rest, resort evenings. Beyond 7 nights, boredom can set in for active travellers — prefer a combined Cayo Coco (5 nights) + Havana (3-4 nights) formula. If you stay fewer than 5 nights, the time/cost ratio of the transfer becomes unfavourable.
How do you get to Cayo Coco?+
Cayo Coco has its own __Jardines del Rey international airport (CCC)__ with some direct charter flights from Europe in high season (Air Transat from Paris/Montréal, Sunwing from Brussels). Most travellers arrive via __Havana (HAV)__ then take a domestic flight on Cubana or Aerogaviota (1h, €80-150 return) or a road transfer (500 km, 6-7h, €250-350 for 4 people by private taxi). The Viazul bus (€40, 8-9h) is exhausting and impractical for reaching the island. Most European travellers buy all-inclusive packages (direct charter flight + transfer + resort) at €1,200-2,500 for 7 nights.
Which resort to choose at Cayo Coco or Cayo Guillermo?+
__Cayo Guillermo__ (the neighbour, accessible by causeway from Cayo Coco) hosts the best resorts thanks to Pilar beach: __Iberostar Selection Daiquirí__ (5-star, adults only) and __Meliá Cayo Guillermo__ (5-star) are the references. On __Cayo Coco__, the __Iberostar Selection Mojito__, the __Pullman Cayo Coco__ (Accor, upper 5-star) and the __Meliá Cayo Coco__ (adults only) are the top options. Avoid 1990s resorts that have not been renovated (Cuban shortages affect older properties particularly). Check recent reviews before booking.
Are the coral reef and diving worth it?+
Yes — it's one of Cayo Coco's major draws. The __Jardines del Rey coral reef__ is the world's second longest after Belize, and accessible directly from several beaches (Playa Pilar, Playa Los Flamencos). Snorkelling from shore: reef 100-200 m out, depth 2-5 m, visibility 15-25 m, abundant coral fauna. Organised diving by ACUA and Marlin centres (€50-90 for 2 dives with equipment): main sites La Jaula, Las Coloradas, Las Brujas — depth 15-25 m, groupers, barracudas, eagle rays, green turtles. For world-class diving, Cayo Coco ranks in Cuba's top 5 with Cayo Largo and Jardines de la Reina.
Can you see flamingos?+
Yes, it's one of Cayo Coco's signatures. Several hundred pink flamingos (Phoenicopterus ruber) live in the __inland lagoons__ of the island, particularly __Laguna La Redonda__ and __Laguna Salada de la Leche__. Best viewing is at sunrise (6-8am) or late afternoon (5-7pm) when birds are most active. Several resort-organised excursions (€15-30) offer guided observation — prefer flat-bottomed boat trips through the mangroves for a silent approach. Best season: __November to March__ (peak population), as flamingos partially migrate to other islands of the archipelago in summer.

Our verdict

Cayo Coco is the wilder, more natural and more exclusive version of the Cuban beach formula. Pilar beach is probably the finest in Cuba (and one of the best in the Caribbean), the Jardines del Rey coral reef offers exceptional snorkelling and the lagoon flamingos add a unique naturalist dimension. The flip side: extreme isolation, no Cuban authenticity, higher cost than Varadero. Recommended for 5-7 nights alongside a cultural Havana stay (3 nights minimum) — internal flight on Cubana or Aerogaviota for the transfer (1h, €80-150).

Nearby

The Editors
The Editorsauteur principal✓ Verified

"Janvier est le meilleur mois à Cayo Coco : 27 °C en journée, mer turquoise calme, flamants roses dans les lagunes. Les resorts sont pleins, réservation 6 mois à l'avance."

Expert on Cayo Coco · 1 contributions

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